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METEO OVERVIEW OF THE ARCHIPELAGO Situated in the Sahel, Cape Verde is truly an extension of the Sahara. The wind from the north-east has the primary responsibility of the typical climate of the archipelago. Blows with particular intensity between December and April, bringing with it a slight moisture, which, at the height of 600 meters and more, it turns into light precipitation. The peaks as high as, Fogo, Santo Antão eBrava, are shrouded by clouds for most time of the year. In addition to this there are two other important factors that affect climate: SURF METEO FORECAST Wave forecast indexSignificant Wave Height (ft.) and Direction
Swell Wave Height (ft.) and Direction
Swell Wave Period (sec.) and Direction
Situated in the Sahel, Cape Verde is truly an extension of the Sahara. The wind from the north-east has the primary responsibility of the typical climate of the archipelago. Blows with particular intensity between December and April, bringing with it a slight moisture, which, at the height of 600 m and more, it turns into light precipitation. The peaks as high as, Fogo, Santo Antão eBrava, are shrouded by clouds for much of the year. In addition to this there are two other important factors that affect climate:
The first is the haramattan, a dry, hot wind that blows from the Sahara from October to June, full of brown powder that fills the air like smog. The second is the southwest monsoon, which causes long rains between August and October. But say that rather than rain clouds are scattered here and there that in Magor of the time they can not even wet the ground. The problem princiaple of these islands is precisely the absence of 'real' rain so do not give rise to a rich vegetation. The only island where there is a large vegetation isolaSanto Antão where due to the condensation of clouds can have their own 'source' of rainwater. The longest period in which Cape Verde has not been hit by the northwest monsoon and eighteen years, also for twelve years, from 1968 to 1980, there was a time of great drought. In the ocean, the cold current of the Canaries archipelago from the north and invests the warming effect of the wind of the north-east. The temperature variation within the islands is mild and São Tiago the temperature remains between 22 ° C and 27 ° C all year. But these figures vary from island to island. In the desert, which occupies the central area of many islands lowland temperature is around 40 ° C between July and September, while on the most humid of Santo Antão can easily drop to 10 ° C. Even rainfall evidanziano a strange trend. A typical element is the significant variation in rainfall, even on different sides of the same island. Those in the north-east generally most affected by the rains. A Fogo, calculating the average rainfall of Ultmi 35 years we have a substantial difference between the north-east (1190 mm) while the other side 'downwind' of 167 mm. Many areas of Cape Verde is classified as arid and semi-arid regions. Over the past years, however, the Cape Verde government has launched a campaign of 're-vegetation' building of small irrigation, green areas and some areas of the islands. |